
Three months
on the prickly pear
For centuries, red came from cochineal, an insect of some five millimetres whose female takes around three months to mature on the prickly pear. Crushed, it yields red. Europe bought it without quite knowing what it was, and in the seventeenth century only silver earned the Crown more. It is the dark red of the Río Tinto among the heather of Nerva, and “tinto” comes from “teñir”, to dye
















